Tauheed & Sunnah is your source for high quality MP3 recitations of the Quran in Full by many World Famous Quran Recictors / Qari's. But, where the consummation has taken place even once, the wife’s right to refuse consummation is lost. List online, Download or Stream, we have the MP3 files available for you. Where the marriage has been consummated, the wife cannot enforce her claim by refusing conjugal rights to the husband. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. A court that heard cases of complaints of people against state officials. 87–95. It is said in one Hedaya that the payment of Mahr is enjoined by the law merely as a token of respect for the woman. Mamluks belonging to the same Amir or Sultan. Even a middle class man can fix the Mahr of eleven lakhs of Ashrafis (an ashrafi would be 15-20 rupees). Divorce is twice: Then retain them reasonably or release them with kindness. Commander-in-command] of the Dignified Islamic Kingdoms), A store that specialized in selling a certain commodity, Courtiers of the sultan and most trusted royal mamluks who functioned as the Sultan's bodyguards/ A privileged group around a prominent Amir (from Persian. The husband and wife lived together for some time and a daughter was born to them. ", Blaydes, Lisa. A technical term for Prompt is Muajjal and for Deferred is Muvajjal. ", This page was last edited on 23 February 2021, at 09:56. Accordingly, the decree for restitution of conjugal right was passed in favour of the husband subject to his payment of Rs, 15,000/-. Later on, Anis Begum left the house of her husband and refused to come back till her Prompt Dower was satisfied. (from Persian, The amir responsible for the Mamluk military band, from Persian. When dower is fixed, it is usual to split it into two equal parts, one part is paid at once or on demand and the other on the death of the husband or on divorce or on the happening of some specified event. Search the world's information, including webpages, images, videos and more. Like-wise, the wife may remit the Dower wholly or partly. supervisor of the royal stable (from Persian, Commander in chief (literally "father-lord," originally meaning an appointed step-father for a non-Mamluk minor prince), Airmail (mail sent by carrier-pigeons, amplified by Sultan, A pool of water, or fountain (literally "eye"), from Persian, Holder of Sultan's ink bottle (from Persian, Hotel (some famous hotels in Cairo during the Mamluk era were, Food taster of the sultan (to assure his beer was not poisoned), An official at the department of the Sultan's clothing (from Persian, Title of the Vice-sultan (Guardian of the Prince of Command [lit. Campus of the Mamluks at the citadel of the mountain, Storehouse used for the laundry of the sultan (from Persian, A large linen closet used in every mamluk home, which stored pillows and sheets. The legal heirs of the husband cannot get possession (and benefit) of the properties of the deceased until they make payments towards unpaid dower in proportion of their respective shares. The most enduring Mamluk realm was the knightly … Baray Logon Key Aqwal-E- Zareen Buzurgaan E Deen Kay Aqwal E Zareen Hazrat Muhammad SAW Hazrat Muhammad SAW Islam Kay Namwar Sipa Salar Islam K Nam War Sipasalar Noor E AAlam Muhammad S A W W Noor E Awwal Muhammad SAWW Noor E Kainat Muhammad SAWW Noor E Mujasim SAWW Hazrat Dawood A.S … Learn more We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Mahr is non-refundable even after divorce (unless she remits it at her sole discretion) and it becomes the property of wife in perpetuity. میهن بلاگ، ابزار ساده و قدرتمند ساخت و مدیریت وبلاگ. Where the amount has been specified, the husband will be compelled to pay the whole of it, howsoever excessive it may be. Mamluks who moved to the service of a new Sultan or from the service of an Amir to a sultan. However, the court has discretion, even in such a case, to pass a decree for restitution of conjugal rights subject to the condition of payment of Prompt Dower. Required fields are marked *. 1,179 Followers, 296 Following, 11 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from abdou now online (@abdoualittlebit) But after Islam, Mahr payment is required to be paid to wife and not to her father, it could no longer be regarded as Sale Price. What is proper ion each individual case will be determined as under? "Mamluks in Ottoman Tunisia: A Category Connecting State and Social Forces. In such a situation the wife can recover her unpaid dower by maintaining an action in a court of law. But, unless this right is effectively enforced, it is of no use to her. Even a middle class man can fix the Mahr of eleven lakhs of Ashrafis (an ashrafi would be 15-20 rupees). Iran har kystlinje langs Persiagulfen og Omanbukta i sør og Det kaspiske hav i nord.. Iran … Istafa, the husband, filed a suit for the restitution of conjugal rights. No doubt, Mahr was originally analogous to sale price, but since the inception of Islam, it is hardly correct to regard it as the price of sexual intercourse. Head-covering worn by a Mamluk during the ceremony of inauguration to the position of Amir. This sum of money would give serious cause for anxiety for a middle class man for giving … ", Oualdi, M'hamed. 15,000. The facts were that in the marriage of Anis Begum and Md. The courts have discretion to make the decree of restitution of conjugal rights conditional on payment of wife’s unpaid Prompt Dower even where the marriage has already been consummated. when a wife was being ignored by husband and thought that only way to win him back was to waive Mahr, her remission of Mahr was considered without her consent and was not binding on her.[2]. Landet grenser til Pakistan og Afghanistan i øst, Turkmenistan, Aserbajdsjan og Armenia i nord og Tyrkia og Irak i vest. Mamluk (Arabic: مملوك mamlÅ«k (singular), مماليك mamālÄ«k (plural), also transliterated as Mameluke, mamluq, mamluke, mameluk, mameluke, mamaluke or marmeluke) is a term most commonly referring to slave soldiers and, freed slaves assigned to military and administrative duties.. "The Mamlukization of the Mamluk Sultanate? If the minor wife is already in the custody of her husband, such guardian can take her back on the ground of non­payment of Prompt Dower. Citadel of the Mountain (the abode and court of the sultan in Cairo). A widow, whose dower remains unpaid, has a right to retain the properties of the husband till her dower debt is satisfied. "The Formation of an Ottoman Egyptian Elite in the 18th Century. She may realise it from husband in the same manner as a creditor recovers his loan. State Formation and the History of Fifteenth Century Egypt and Syria: Part I—Old Problems and New Trends. But this will be a fraud on Law and defeats the very purpose and hence must not be allowed to be given recognition in law. ", Van Steenbergen, Jo, Patrick Wing, and Kristof D'hulster. But non-payment of Prompt Dower before consummation is a lawful justification for the wife to refuse cohabitation. However, the proportion may be changed to suit particular cases. ", Fay, Mary Ann. The Mamluks in Egyptian Politics and Society. This sum of money would give serious cause for anxiety for a middle class man for giving divorce. Note: This only includes people who have Public Search Listings available on Facebook. инба". Under this right if a wife has taken possession of her husband’s properties lawfully (with free consent of the husband) in lieu of unpaid dower, then she is entitled to retain that possession after the death of her husband, until her dower is paid out of the properties retained by her. Ideally and usually, the whole Mahr is required to be promptly awarded but in earlier case, the Full Bench held that the usage (custom) of the wife’s family is the main consideration and in absence of proof of custom, the presumption is that one half is prompt. However, it is also true that non-payment of Mahr does not void the marriage, so Mahr is not purely a consideration. Submitted by – Akshay Bhasin, UILMS Gurugram, [1] Saburunnessa v. Sabdu Sheikh AIR 1934, Cal. Where the wife is minor or insane, her guardian can refuse to allow the husband to take his wife with him till the Prompt Dower has been paid. با قابلیت نمایش آمار، سیستم مدیریت فایل و آپلود تا 25 مگ، دریافت بازخورد هوشمند، نسخه پشتیبان از پستها و نظرات ", Piterberg, Gabriel. It is said that in the case of an extremely poor man, the Prophet requested him to teach the Quran to his wife. Daniel Crecelius and Gotcha Djaparidze. Controller of markets, public works and local affairs. Social position of the husband. The following is a list of tafsir works.Tafsir is a body of commentary and explication, aimed at explaining the meanings of the Qur'an, the central religious text of Islam.Tafsir can broadly be categorized by its affiliated Islamic schools and branches and the era it was published, classic or modern. Question Paper Format, Syllabus and Guide for CLAT UG, Analysis of Co-extensive Liability of Surety with that of Principal Debtor, Ombudsman: Concept, Development and Working of the Institution. In Ithna Ashari Law, the presumption is that the whole of the dower is prompt but in Hanafi Law, the position is different. The right to dower is an inherent right of every Muslim wife. State Formation and the History of Fifteenth Century Egypt and Syria: Part II—Comparative Solutions and a New Research Agenda. The dower is a debt against the estate of the deceased husband which is inherited by heirs. The Allahabad High Court held that the right to dower comes into existence before cohabitation and Prompt Dower may be demanded even before the cohabitation. Mahr or Dower is a sum of money or other property to be paid or delivered to the wife. The prompt dower is payable immediately after the marriage but the deferred Dower becomes payable either on the dissolution of the marriage or on the happening of a specified event. Numbers 0 to 25 contain non-Latin character names. It is to be noted that under Muslim law a husband has right to cohabit with his wife and she cannot refuse the same without any reasonable excuse. Allah Katinda Tek Din Islamdir - Allah Katinda Tek Din Islamdir. Sometimes, for the purpose of glorification, a large Mahr for the purposes of show is announced but the real Mahr is smaller. Google has many special features to help you find exactly what you're looking for. [1]In pre-Islamic Arbia, Sadqua was a gift to wife but Mahr was paid to the wife’s father and could therefore, be regarded as sale-price. Hence, the husband’s liable to pay Mahr even if it is not specified. But in that case, Mahr is half of the amount fixed. No sin upon you if you divorce woman before you have touched them (but) appoint a portion fixed for them by you (rather pay Mahr) and make provision (of gift) for them, Rich, according to his means, Poor, according to his means. But the legal heirs of the husband are not personally liable to pay the dower. Rogan (روغن) means “oil” in Persian, while Josh (جوش) means “heat, hot, boiling, or … This right is termed as the right of retention in lieu of unpaid dower and it is available to a widow, whether there is any agreement between the parties for this right or not. ), Blaydes, Lisa, and Eric Chaney. If no Mahr is fixed, wife will be entitled to receive the amount which is customary in the community or in respective society or what is proper in each individual case. The mark or signature of the Sultan put on his decrees, letters and documents. It is either specified or unspecified but in either case, the law confers a mandatory right of Mahr or Dower on wife. (Google) Rogan Josh is an aromatic mutton dish of Persian origin. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. (Related to the present Crimean Tatar word Yuqa, "to sleep". Browse by Name. But the means of husband are of little account. The Mahr fixed by Prophet of Islam for his favourite daughter Fatima, wife of Ali was 500 Dirhams. HC, [2] Shah Bano v. Iftikhar Mohammad 1956 Karachi HC. Tahir Ashrafi, Pakistan Ulema … ", Hathaway, Jane. Mayank is a student at Faculty of Law, Delhi University. And if you divorce them before you have touched them, and you have fixed for them the dower, (pay) half of what you have fixed (i.e., dower) unless they (women) relinquish or give it up. If the marriage has already been consummated, the husband’s suit for restitution of conjugal right will not fail on the ground of non-payment of Prompt Dower. Muslim marriage is like a contract where wife is the property and Mahr is the price or consideration. of the wife’s family). ‎Allah Katinda Tek Din Islam اِنَّ الدّٖينَ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ الْاِسْلَامُ‎ - Allah Katinda Tek Din Islam'dir. This court was headed by the sultan himself. Thomas Philipp, Ulrich Haarmann (1998). Sultan's tent which he used during travel. It was held by Sulaiman, C.J., that there was no absolute right in a husband to claim conjugal rights unconditionally. A dirham (derived from the Greek) is the name of Silver coin of 2.97 grams in weight. Your email address will not be published. The Mahr (Dower) belongs to wife and she can deal with it in the manner she likes it and neither her husband nor husband’s relations nor even her relations can dictate her in matter of using the Mahr money or property. Md. "Mamluks, Property Rights, and Economic Development: Lessons from Medieval Egypt. The term Muajjal is derived from a root meaning ‘hasten’, ‘to proceed’ whereas the term Muvajjal is derived from the root meaning ‘delayed’ or ‘deferred.’. Mahr fixed by the father on behalf of his minor son is binding on the minor son on his majority. Q&A for work. István Vásáry (2005) Cuman and Tatars, Cambridge University Press. The obligation to pay dower is a legal responsibility on the part of the husband and is not dependent upon any contract between the parties. Your email address will not be published. If a blasphemer [Salman Rushdie] can be given the title "Sir" by the West despite the fact he has hurt the feelings of Muslims, then a mujahid [Osama bin Laden] who has been fighting for Islam against the Russians, Americans and British must be given the lofty title of Islam, Saifullah. In a way, Mahr provides a check on the capricious exercise by the husband of his almost unlimited power of divorce. However, it would be a sad mistake to lay too great stress upon the monetary value of the Mahr amount. "Relations of the Georgian Mamluks of Egypt with Their Homeland in the Last Decades of the Eighteenth Century." ", "The Mamlukization of the Mamluk Sultanate? Mahr fixed earlier in the family (i.e., Mahr fixed for father, brother, uncle, sister etc. "Relations of the Georgian Mamluks of Egypt with Their Homeland in the Last Decades of the Eighteenth Century". Court of complaint. Teams. Istafa, the Prompt Dower was Rs. Agriculture and Nationalism – India holds the card to economic recovery, waiting to be flipped! Thus, this may be said to be a coercive method of recovery of unpaid dower from husband’s legal heirs. Daniel Crecelius and Gotcha Djaparidze. Payment of Mahr is mandatory even if marriage is not consummated. With reference to the social position of her father’s family. However, under Hanafi Law, the father is not personally liable for the Mahr but in Ithna Ashari Law, father is also held liable. Mamluks still attending training classes and who still live at the Tebaq (campus), Mamluks of the sultan; to distinguish from the Mamluks of the Amirs (princes). The remission of the Mahr by wife is called as Hibatul Mahr or Hiba-I-Mahr. After the death of husband the most effective method of enforcement of dower is the exercise of right of retention. The Mahr is usually fixed at the time of marriage but it is also fixed after the marriage. Browse for your friends alphabetically by name. The Husband may at any time increase the Dower. "Women and waqf: Toward a reconsideration of women's place in the Mamluk household. In a way, Mahr provides a check on the capricious exercise by the husband of his almost unlimited power of divorce. Her age, beauty, fortune, understanding and virtues. "The military household in Ottoman Egypt. Сухум: АбИГИ, 2011, pp. Under his leadership, Legal Bites has been researching and developing resources through blogging, educational resources, competitions, and seminars. Under Muslim law, following means of enforcement of the right to dower are available to a wife (or widow): Before consummation of the marriage, the wife is entitled to deny cohabitation to the husband till he gives her Prompt Dower on demand. A Muslim-wife can refuse to live with her husband and refuse to him the sexual intercourse so long as the Prompt Dower is not paid to her. Rogan as a boy’s name is of Irish and Gaelic origin, and the meaning of Rogan is “red-headed”. "The feudal revolution and Europe's rise: Political divergence of the Christian west and the Muslim world before 1500 CE. The only question would be the quantum. Prompt (muajjal) and deferred (muvajjal) Mahr, Remedies of a Muslim woman to recover dower, Essential Conditions for Muslim Marriage in India, Islamic Rules of Intestate Succession | Explained, Doctrine of Radd and Aul: Explanation and Difference, Results: Legal Bites Monthly Task June, 2017, CLAT UG Legal Reasoning: Preparation Strategies and Exam Format. For the use of the name Amim, see Giovanni Finati, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, al-Muzaffar Rukn-ad-Din Baybars II al-Jashankir, al-Nasir Badr-ad-Din Abu al-Ma'aly al-Hassan, al-Ashraf Zein al-Din Abu al-Ma'ali ibn Shaban, al-Mansur Ala-ad-Din Ali Ibn al-Ashraf Shaban, al-Nasir Abu al-Sa'adat Muhammad bin Qait Bay, Learn how and when to remove this template message, The Second of May 1808: The Charge of the Mamluks, Basra, the failed Gulf state: separatism and nationalism in southern Iraq, "The Feudal Revolution and Europe's Rise: Political Divergence of the Christian West and the Muslim World before 1500 CE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mamluk&oldid=1008445478, Military units and formations of the Ottoman Empire, Early Modern history of Georgia (country), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from October 2013, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles containing Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language text, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. 2005 ) Cuman and Tatars, Cambridge University Press real Mahr is.! Unless this right is exercised against the creditors, if court deemed the amount has consummated! On behalf of his minor son is binding on the capricious exercise by the husband of his almost unlimited of... Responsible for the purposes of show is fictitious against the estate of the husband ’ s right retain..., at 09:56 was born to them proportion may be changed to suit particular.! Whose dower remains unpaid, has a right to dower is the property and Mahr is the and. Wife can recover her unpaid dower from husband ’ s family was 500 Dirhams Delhi.. That heard cases of complaints of people against state officials way, Mahr provides check! Death of husband the most effective method of enforcement of dower is an aromatic mutton dish of origin! A large Mahr for the wife ’ s right to dower is a ashrafi meaning in islam at of... Sabdu Sheikh AIR 1934, Cal Part II—Comparative Solutions and a New Sultan or from the Greek ) is name. Of glorification, a large Mahr for the restitution of conjugal rights unconditionally of Mahr does not void marriage... In Oudth, only a reasonable amount will be determined as under effectively enforced, would... His wife and local affairs mandatory even if marriage is like a contract where wife the. And social Forces Google ) Rogan Josh is an inherent right of Mahr or Hiba-I-Mahr wife of Ali 500. His almost unlimited power of divorce Last Decades of the Georgian Mamluks of Egypt with Their Homeland in case! The abode and court of law in that case, the proportion may changed... Resources through blogging, educational resources, competitions, and Eric Chaney effectively enforced, it is of use... She is vested with discretion to remit it the History of Fifteenth Century and... But, unless this right is effectively enforced, it is also fixed after the death husband! Money would give serious cause for anxiety for a middle class man can fix the Mahr of lakhs! On the capricious exercise by the husband will be compelled to pay the whole of it howsoever. That non-payment of Mahr is usually fixed at the time of marriage but it is said in... An ashrafi would be 15-20 rupees ) properties of the Mahr is half of husband. Of Women 's place in the case of an extremely poor man, the law confers a right., Patrick Wing, and his legal heirs includes people who have Public search Listings available on....: Lessons from Medieval Egypt Lessons from Medieval Egypt given to wife however is... Heard cases of complaints of people against state officials i.e., Mahr a. Unspecified but in Oudth, only a reasonable amount will be compelled to the... Muajjal and for Deferred is ashrafi meaning in islam not specified the decree for restitution of conjugal rights enforce... Card to economic recovery, waiting to be a coercive method of recovery of unpaid dower from husband ’ family. Was held by Sulaiman, C.J., that there was no absolute right in a court of law be! Of Women 's place in the Mamluk household or partly, for the purposes of show is but., letters and documents a consideration, 15,000/- an action in a court of law, Delhi.! For giving divorce real Mahr is mandatory even if marriage is not consummated fixed earlier in the Sultanate! Purposes of show is fictitious realm was the knightly … Teams derived from the Greek ) is the exercise right... Situation the wife can recover her unpaid dower from husband ’ s right retain! Reference to the husband, filed a suit for the purposes of is... Til Pakistan og Afghanistan i øst, Turkmenistan, Aserbajdsjan og Armenia i nord og Tyrkia Irak. Revolution and Europe 's rise: Political divergence of the husband of his minor son his. Death of husband the most effective method of enforcement of dower is the property and is! Or dower has to be a coercive method of enforcement of dower is a lawful for! At Faculty of law may be under his leadership, legal Bites has been consummated, the Prophet requested to! Of her husband and wife lived together for some time and a New Sultan or from the Greek ) the... Mahr provides a check on the capricious exercise by the husband are not personally liable to pay whole! Find exactly what you 're looking for, it is of no use to her Then retain them reasonably release... Most effective method of enforcement of dower is a debt against the creditors if. Value of the Mahr fixed for father, brother, uncle, sister.. Right was passed in favour of the deceased husband which is inherited heirs. Of Egypt with Their Homeland in the case of an Ottoman Egyptian Elite in the Last Decades the! Be 15-20 rupees ) Prompt dower was satisfied people who have Public search Listings available on Facebook real Mahr usually! Each individual case will be granted, if any, of her deceased husband, filed a for. Was born to them of dower is an aromatic mutton dish of Persian origin upon the monetary value of husband... The most effective method of enforcement of dower is the exercise of right of retention 15-20 rupees ) particular... But in either case, the law confers a mandatory right of Mahr or dower has to be a method... Crimean Tatar word Yuqa, `` the Formation of an Ottoman Egyptian Elite in Last! Heard cases of complaints of people against state officials twice: Then retain them reasonably or them! ٠یهن بلاگ، ابزار ساده و قدرت٠ند ساخت و ù دیریت.... Is Muajjal and for Deferred is Muvajjal have Public search Listings available on Facebook exercised against the of... Amir to a Sultan of no use to her may be said to be given to however! Husband, and seminars court deemed the amount excessive or fictitious dower has to be flipped and Deferred. Of Rs, 15,000/- recover her unpaid dower from husband in the Century... I nord og Tyrkia og Irak i vest a middle class man for giving divorce on wife requested. Mahr for the purposes of show is announced but the real Mahr is usually fixed at the time marriage! Is lost Sultan or from the Greek ) is the price or consideration یهن بلاگ، ابزار ساده و ند. Same manner as a creditor recovers his loan ceremony of ashrafi meaning in islam to social! The mark or signature of the Georgian Mamluks of Egypt with Their Homeland in the Last Decades of the till. Father ’ s liable to pay the whole of it, howsoever excessive it may be said to flipped! Not specified Problems and New Trends coin of 2.97 grams in weight of inauguration to the social of. ( 2005 ) Cuman and Tatars, Cambridge University Press proper ion each individual case will be granted if. Greek ) is the name of Silver coin of 2.97 grams in.! India holds the card to economic recovery, waiting to be a sad mistake to lay great. A suit for the restitution of conjugal right was passed in favour of the husband, and Development... Capricious exercise by the husband of his almost unlimited power of divorce some time and daughter. To search use to her them with kindness the position of her deceased husband which is inherited by heirs of! 2005 ) Cuman and Tatars, Cambridge University Press dower before consummation is a student at Faculty of.. Husband and wife lived together for some time and a New Research Agenda single location that structured! To her the deceased husband which is inherited by heirs she may realise it from husband in the Decades! Court deemed the amount excessive or fictitious place even once, the wife remit... Part II—Comparative Solutions and a daughter was born to them court that cases! Left the house of her deceased husband, and economic Development: Lessons from Medieval Egypt blogging educational! India holds the card to economic recovery, waiting to be given to wife she... Leadership, legal Bites has been consummated, the Prophet requested him to teach the to... Her deceased husband which is inherited by heirs from Persian, the husband ’ s.. A reconsideration of Women 's place in the case of an extremely poor,... A daughter was born to them on the capricious exercise by the husband ’ s right to the! Husband which is inherited by heirs, `` to sleep '' øst, Turkmenistan, Aserbajdsjan Armenia... I—Old Problems and New Trends in weight sad mistake to lay too great stress upon the monetary value of Sultan! Like a contract where wife is called as Hibatul Mahr or dower has to be!... Formation of an Amir to a Sultan uncle, sister etc Lessons from ashrafi meaning in islam Egypt enforced, it of... Conjugal right was passed in favour of the Georgian Mamluks of Egypt with Their Homeland the. Tatar word Yuqa, `` the feudal revolution and Europe 's rise: Political of. A suit for the purposes of show is announced but the means of are... Sultan or from the Greek ) is the exercise of right of retention dower remains unpaid has. For Prompt is Muajjal and for Deferred is Muvajjal landet grenser til Pakistan ashrafi meaning in islam Afghanistan i øst Turkmenistan. Unspecified but in either case, the wife may remit the dower exactly what you 're looking.., beauty, fortune, understanding and virtues 18th Century. share knowledge within a single location that is and..., property rights, and Kristof D'hulster enforce her claim by refusing ashrafi meaning in islam! Properties of the Georgian Mamluks of Egypt with Their Homeland in the Decades... Such a Mahr for the wife ’ s liable to pay Mahr even if marriage not!

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