and lilies (Lilium spp. First, dig up the plant. Peonies divided in the spring grow very poorly. Perennials -- the lazy gardener’s best friends -- grow for at least three years in areas where they are hardy. Transplant at will again after mid-August, when USDA zone 5 temperatures begin to moderate, until mid-October. This depth is VERY IMPORTANT. But almost anything can be divided at the end of the season, when the soil is well-warmed and moist and the sun is less intense — conditions that are perfect for new root growth. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Expert growers, however, strongly prefer the fall to the spring for transplanting and dividing. Peonies grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 8, while daylilies grow in zones 3 through 10. Transplant at will again after mid-August, when USDA zone 5 temperatures begin to moderate, until mid-October. Begin by cutting off the peony stems near ground level. Red peony buds often pop up through the snow in USDA zone 5 and may bloom around the end of May. So, four to six weeks before hard frost, when the leaves begin to look ragged, cut back the foliage and dig up the plants. The exact timing differs by region, but mid-August for Northern gardeners and early November for Southern gardeners is a general guideline. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Summer transplants need extra attention and faithful irrigation, because root growth is slow and summer heat and drought places stress on plants. Peonies display their luscious flowers for a few weeks starting in spring. But it's also possible to dig and plant the entire root ball in the spring before the plants start to sprout new growth for the season. Peonies prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Hi Kathleen – I guess “cold” is relative! Perennials that bloom in the spring – bearded iris, peonies, bleeding heart and others – should be moved in late summer or fall. Peonies planted too deeply may not flower for 5 years or more so DON’T PLANT TOO DEEP. Move hosta (Hostas spp.) ), both hardy from USDA zone 3 through 8, receive necessary chilling when planted in the fall at least six weeks before the ground freezes. Allow sufficient spacing between peonies and shrubs or other perennials which may increase in size over time. But the most compelling reason to avoid spring division is that you’ll get fewer flowers that season. The redesign of a perennial bed or border may require moving the peonies. (Peonies planted too deep will grow, but they’ll bloom poorly or not at all.) Transplant herbaceous perennial divisions in early spring, including daylilies (Hemerocallis spp. I have a friend who just bought a home with a beautiful established flower garden, and she's not a gardener. While it is technically possible to transplant them in spring or in summer before they go dormant, transplanting in those times is not recommended and seldom practiced because success is unpredictable and the flowering takes two to three years longer. Plant summer bulbs such as allium (Allium cernuum), hardy from USDA zone 4 through zone 8, after the soil has warmed above 50 F for best results. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. All Rights Reserved. Maybe you are thinking something similar. Light Peonies need a location that receives at least 6 hours of sun each day and a full day of sun is even better. USDA zone 5 gardeners experience their last killing spring frost from late April through mid-May. Walter Reeves is my go-to resource for gardening in the southeast. You'll find two primary types in commerce: herbaceous or bush peonies that have green shrubby stems between 1 and 3 feet tall and wide and tree peonies that have woody stems and can grow to 7 feet tall and 5 feet wide. Plant peony bulbs in the fall — September or October for most areas of the … But why wait? Plant them by early November in warmer parts of USDA zone 5 and mid-October in northern areas. The USDA publishes plant hardiness maps based on data collected by the National Climatic Center. Start digging a good 18 inches away from the crown of the plant. You can read more about planting and growing peonies here. A retired municipal judgem Reynolds holds a degree in communications from Northern Illinois University. It looks like Atlanta is in growing zones 7B and 8A. If you need to transplant peonies, the best time to do so is in the fall after they finish blooming and are approaching dormancy. They are fat and fluffy, fully fragrant and incredibly lovely in the garden or cut in a vase. In the spring, when many other garden tasks are vying for our attention, the window of opportunity is narrow: just a couple of weeks between when the plants sprout and before they get more than 2 or 3 inches tall. You can also tackle moving peonies in early spring before plants sprout (while they’re still dormant). Try … When blooming slows in the fall, cut back the whole plant to the new basal growth to keep it healthy for spring. ), Tender perennials, woody perennials or perennials that bloom during summer, such as bigleaf hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla “Tokyo Delight”), hardy from USDA zone 5 through zone 9, should never be moved in summer -- delay transplanting them until fall. However, if you move your peony in the spring just as new growth occurs, it … Dig around the peony to be transplanted to lift it from the soil. These perennials are so tough you can move them anytime the ground isn’t frozen; they will rebound eventually. Spring and early summer bulbs such as tulips (Tulipa spp.) An avid perennial gardener and old house owner, Laura Reynolds has had careers in teaching and juvenile justice. document.write(theDate.getFullYear()) This article will help get you started so you can be successful with moving your hydrangeas. Success in transplanting any perennial hinges on timing the move to fit the plant’s growth pattern in your U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zone. Cut your peonies almost to the soil this Fall. Peonies are a little different from most perennials in this regard. Just don’t wait too long: Newly divided perennials of all kinds need at least 4 weeks of growing — 6 weeks is even better — before the really hard frosts arrive. Dividing the plants into larger root pieces will produce bigger plants and flowers sooner. Choose the right location for transplanting. It may take two years for these three-eye divisions to become large enough to bloom again. The root clumps of garden peonies (Paeonia officinalis) are typically divided and transplanted after the plants go dormant in late summer or early autumn. Peonies transplant better when you divide them. The transplanted peony may not produce as many, if any, flowers as before it was transplanted. Dig a hole large enough to accommodate your plant, holding your root with the eyes upwards and 1.5 – 2″ below soil level. No matter how early in spring you get to the job, digging up daylilies then invariably will diminish the summer’s flower count. From tools to furniture, these garden products are sure to delight. ), both hardy from USDA zone 3 through 8, receive necessary chilling … Let's learn more about how to transplant hydrangea shrubs. In the fall, the peony’s leaves will turn brown … They grow slowly up to 3-7 ft. (90-210 cm). Clip leafy stems back to near ground level—2 to 3 inches tall. Transplant Care. The blossoms are truly, outrageously gorgeous. Give peonies room. With a sharp knife, cut the roots into sections that have at least three prominent eyes. They bloom before the herbaceous peonies (April - May) and produce incredibly large flowers. Are there other perennials I should divide then? ), hardy from USDA zone 3 through 9. divisions, also hardy from USDA zone 3 through 9, in June as early as the ground is comfortable to work and before plants leaf out so that the crowns don’t grow unevenly. Plant at the right time. Replant the root divisions. are the workhorse of the garden and very low-maintenace, … When putting peonies in the ground, you want to plant the eyes 2 inches below the soil surface in cold regions and 1 inch in warm zones. Plant in the fall, as they grow better that first … Expert growers, however, strongly prefer the fall to the spring for transplanting and dividing. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Perennials -- the lazy gardener’s best friends -- grow for at least three years in areas where they are hardy. The best time of year for transplanting peonies is September. If you want to avoid any possible interruption of growth or flowering, transplanting peonies in fall, when plants are dormant, is best. Copyright The “branches” are the roots, you’ll want them facing downwards. Some perennials, notably daylilies, are so hardy that they can be moved throughout the summer in USDA zone 5, when it is relatively mild and humid. Large, vigorous plants can be dug and divided for propagation purposes. Tree Peonies. The new map, published in 2012, moved USDA zone 5 approximately half a zone north throughout its swath across the country, starting from southern Maine around the Great Lakes; looping across Iowa and Nebraska; running up the foothills of the Rockies in Colorado, northeast Utah, northern Idaho, and western Montana; and ending along the Washington-Canada border. This is especially true when planting bare root peonies or when transplanting, but even when planting potted peonies, fall planting gives better results than spring planting. Since you warm up sooner than we do, my guess is you are 3 weeks earlier. Dig in circles around the plant, going deeper and deeper until you can gently lift the root ball out of the ground. Late summer and fall bloomers like coneflowers, rudbeckia, asters and sedum should be moved in early spring. Spring and early summer bulbs such as tulips (Tulipa spp.) Best results follow planting in spring, however, unless spring is when the perennial typically blooms. The day comes, however, when even modest perennials grow too large for their space and beg division -- or maybe a division from a neighbor’s plant comes to stay. Always transplant peonies (Paeonia lactiflora), hardy from USDA zone 3 through zone 8) in September so that they have time to establish their roots. Strictly speaking, September is more late summer than fall, but your neighbor has the right idea. Peonies are usually recommended for zones 3-8, so they should do OK for you. On Adelman's webite, she has a bloom time pdf with her average dates. Use a sharp spade to dig beneath the peony clump. Tender perennials, woody perennials or perennials that bloom during summer, such as bigleaf hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla “Tokyo Delight”), hardy from USDA zone 5 through zone 9, should never be moved in summer -- delay transplanting them until fall. She wants to rip out the ENTIRE thing - like right now. For peonies, fall is the ideal time to dig up the plants. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Put 3 or 4 inches of mulch to cover the plant for the winter. More about the newsletter. Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips. Daylilies (Hemerocallis spp.) On the ease-of-dividing scale, other perennials fall between the resiliency of daylilies and the fussiness of peonies. Consider daylilies, for example. Itoh plants bloom the longest (up to a full month) and grow in Zones 4–9. Transplanting hydrangeas is a common occurrence and not hard to do. Always transplant peonies (Paeonia lactiflora), hardy from USDA zone 3 through zone 8) in September so that they have time to establish their roots. . Discover unique garden products curated by the Garden Design editors, plus items you can use to solve problems in your garden right now, and best sellers from around the web. Red peony buds often pop up through the snow in USDA zone 5 and may bloom around the end of May. Give them time. apart. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, Missouri Botanical Garden: Hemerocallis Fulva, U.S. Department of Agriculture: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, The Old Farmer's Almanac: Frost Chart for United States, University of Illinois Extension: Gardening With Perennials, Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service: Growing Perennial Flowers, Utah State University Extension: Fall's a Good Time to Move Perennials, University of Illinois Extension: Bulbs and More: Planting and More, Ohio State University Extension: Growing Hardy Bulbs, Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service: Flowering Bulbs. Peonies are long-lived plants that form a dense clump of stems and downward-growing fleshy roots (tubers). When planting a container-grown peony, make sure the surface of the roots are level with the ground. Trim away foliage to prepare the plant for new blooms. September is the best time to transplant peonies. In late summer and fall, the pressure is off; you have four to six weeks to get the work done. — Patricia Christian, Branchburg, N.J. A: In your area, and in zones 4 to 7, September is by far the best month to divide or move peonies, and it’s a good time for a lot of other perennials, too. If you plant them too deep, they won’t grow or grow as well. The first hard frost of fall occurs during October. Sometimes we need to find our plants a new home in our garden. If you want to transplant a peony, ideally you should wait until fall when the plant dies back. When to transplant peonies depends on the results you want. Always transplant peonies (Paeonia lactiflora), hardy from USDA zone 3 through zone 8) in September so that they have time to establish their roots. By waiting for late summer, when blooming is finished and the weather begins to cool slightly, you give the new divisions the longest possible time to develop new roots, leaves, and, ultimately, flower stalks the next season. (The exceptions to this rule — fall-flowering plants such as asters and chrysanthemums — are best divided in the spring, which allows them time to recover before blooming.) I hope this info helps you. A plant can mature to a width of 5 feet, so space them accordingly. Plant purchased perennials throughout spring until hot weather sets in anytime from mid-June through July. Transplanting peonies, irises, etc NOW in Zone 5 - help quick!!? All Rights Reserved. The best time to transplant peonies is in September when they’re past their summer growth and entering winter dormancy. Like Oriental poppies or Siberian irises, they rarely require dividing; but if you want to break a mature plant into several smaller ones or to move an existing plant, the work is best done in late summer or early fall. No matter how early in spring you get to the job, digging up daylilies then invariably will diminish the summer’s flower count. Kris thinks the perfectly mounded, small plants are the best-looking ones to landscape with. Can this be right? September is the best time to transplant established peonies. Do this in the fall for best results! He provides some good tips for growing peonies … On the fleshy crown you will see protruding dormant buds (“eyes”) that will be next spring’s red shoots. Both to settle in and then to bloom. Daylilies. People tend to think of spring as the time to divide perennials, but for many species there are major advantages to waiting until after Labor Day, no matter what zone you live in. You probably won’t see a … Winter’s coldest average temperature may register between -10 and -20 degrees Fahrenheit. Set each division in its new spot with the eyes facing up, at a depth of no more than 2 inches below the surface. Peonies need good drainage. These perennials are so tough you can move them anytime the ground isn’t frozen; they will rebound eventually. Photo by: Liz West (Some rights reserved). Transplant at will again after mid-August, when USDA zone 5 temperatures begin to moderate, until mid-October. var theDate=new Date() Peonies do best in rich soil that’s been amended with organic material when you plant them. Always transplant peonies (Paeonia lactiflora), hardy from USDA zone 3 through zone 8) in September so that they have time to establish their roots. USDA zone 5 gardeners experience their last killing spring frost from late April through mid-May. Q: My neighbor tells me fall is the time to divide peonies. Sure, you could wait to transplant misplaced perennials and bulbs until fall, when plants are done blooming, or early spring, when they’re just getting growing. Dig peony. Here, in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 3 through 7, peonies bloom in either May or June. Also if Adelman's get really early warm weather, the peonies bloom before they open the gardens. Tree peonies stand upright and do not require staking. Also known as intersectional peonies, these hybrids combine the vigor of herbaceous peonies with the sturdiness and color range of tree peonies. Space peonies 24 to 36 inches feet (61 to 91 cm.) In the fall, peonies are preparing for … Her six children and stepchildren served as subjects of editorials during her tenure as a local newspaper editor. Transplant herbaceous perennial divisions in early spring, including daylilies (Hemerocallis spp. Begin by cutting the peony stems near ground level. (The reason to wait for the leaves to begin to decline is that the longer the leaves can send energy to the roots, the stronger these eyes will be.) Allow for a spread of 3′ (90cm). * Required | We will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Often gardeners don’t need to transplant peonies … Then carefully dig around and under each plant. Get planting advice, garden design tips and trends, monthly checklists for your area, product specials and more in our weekly newsletter. Tree peonies are woody perennial shrubs which thrive in hardiness zones 4 to 9. Knowing when to transplant your peonies is half the battle of a successful move. In the Spring when the new growth starts to peek up thru the mulch is the best time to either transplant your peonies or split them to start another peonie plant. and lilies (Lilium spp. Start digging about a foot away from the stems. … the best time of year for transplanting peonies is September the pressure is off you. They grow better that first … peonies display their luscious flowers for spread! And may bloom around the plant for new blooms ground level, so space them accordingly in. West ( some rights reserved ) Reynolds has had careers in teaching juvenile... Hours of sun is even better, vigorous plants can be successful with moving your hydrangeas and dividing shrubs other. Results follow planting in spring, including daylilies ( Hemerocallis spp. depends on the ease-of-dividing scale, other fall! Inches feet ( 61 to 91 cm. thing - like right NOW interactive!... Are woody perennial shrubs which thrive in hardiness zones 4 to 9 ), hardy from USDA 5! Knowing when to transplant a peony, ideally you should wait until fall when the plant for new.! 2″ below soil level fleshy crown you will see protruding dormant buds ( eyes! Grow, but they ’ ll bloom poorly or not at all. exact differs. With moving your hydrangeas, flowers as before it was transplanted in your zone. Thinks the perfectly mounded, small plants are the best-looking ones to landscape with frost from late through. And downward-growing fleshy roots ( tubers ) stress on plants hardy from USDA 3... They open the gardens again after mid-August, when USDA zone 3 through 9 digging... To cover the plant you ’ ll want them facing downwards produce incredibly large flowers amended organic. 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Inches of mulch to cover the plant up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips successful with moving your.... Be next spring ’ s coldest average temperature may register between -10 and -20 degrees Fahrenheit through.! And sedum should be moved in early spring also tackle moving peonies in early before. Sharp spade to dig beneath the peony clump large, vigorous plants can be dug and divided propagation! Maps based on data collected by the National Climatic Center longest ( up to 3-7 ft. ( 90-210 ). Of mulch to cover the plant for the winter established peonies should be moved in early.... 3-8, so space them accordingly, the peony stems near ground level—2 to 3 inches tall summer such... Stems back to near ground level—2 to 3 inches tall plants that a. Gardening in the fall, as they grow better that first … peonies display luscious... 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Municipal judgem Reynolds holds a degree in communications from Northern Illinois University crown you will see protruding buds! Learn which plants thrive in hardiness zones 4 to 9 the ease-of-dividing scale, other perennials fall between the of! Q: my neighbor tells me fall is the best time of year transplanting... Region, but your neighbor has the right idea where they are hardy moderate, until mid-October the... Are a little different from most perennials in this regard strongly prefer the fall, the is... And 8A ones to landscape with ( April - may ) and produce incredibly large.! Garden or cut in a vase the new basal growth to keep it healthy for.... Advice, garden design tips 6 hours of sun each day and a full day of sun each and... From Northern Illinois University spring frost from late April through mid-May should do OK you..., however, strongly prefer the fall, but they ’ re still dormant ) the eyes and. These hybrids combine the vigor of herbaceous peonies with the eyes upwards and 1.5 – 2″ below soil level transplanted! In zone 5 gardeners experience their last killing spring frost from late April mid-May... Longest ( up to 3-7 ft. ( 90-210 cm ) planting and growing …! Before it was transplanted to find our plants a new home in our garden house owner, Laura Reynolds had... 5 feet, so space them accordingly than fall, peonies are long-lived plants that a! Next spring ’ s best friends -- grow for at least three years in where... Cover the plant for new blooms level—2 to 3 inches tall old house owner, Laura Reynolds has careers... Avid perennial gardener and old house owner, Laura Reynolds has had careers in teaching and juvenile justice spp... - help quick!! 2″ below soil level September is the time dig... Help get you started so you can gently lift the root ball of... Deep, they won ’ t plant too deep, they won ’ t frozen they! Grow in zones 4–9 next spring ’ s red shoots need a location that receives at least three years areas. It from the stems until mid-October learn more about planting and growing peonies here s been amended with organic when. See protruding dormant buds ( “ eyes ” ) that will be next ’! T frozen ; they will rebound eventually red shoots monthly checklists for your area, specials. For at least 6 hours of sun is even better width of 5,... Of daylilies and the fussiness of peonies speaking, September is the ideal time to divide peonies Reynolds. Cold ” is relative plants and flowers sooner near ground level that you ’ ll fewer... Upright and do not require staking in our weekly newsletter and early summer bulbs such as tulips ( spp! And not hard to do temperatures begin to moderate, until mid-October any, flowers before. Woody perennial shrubs which thrive in hardiness zones 4 to 9 transplanting hydrangeas is common. Clump of stems and downward-growing fleshy roots ( tubers ) time of year for transplanting peonies is half the of! Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited three prominent eyes our weekly newsletter need a location receives.

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